Interrelations Between Total Exchangeable Sodium, Potassium, Body Water, and Serum Sodium and Potassium Concentrations in Hyponatremic and Normonatremic Heart Disease

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[Total exchangeable sodium, exchangeable potassium and total body water in some endocrine diseases].

概要 諸種 内分 泌疾患 々者についてtotal exchangeable sodium (Nae)お よびpotassium (Ke)を 測定 し,得 た成績 をtotal body water (TBW)か ら算出 したlean body massと の関連 において比較 した. 原発性 アル ドス テロ ン症ではNaeは 著増 し, Keは 減少 していた.一 方続発性 アル ドステ ロン症を伴な つた腎尿 細管 性 アシ ドージスでは, Naeお よびTBWの 増加は な くKeは 著減 していた. Cushing症 候 群 ではKeは 減少 していた. Addison病 では予想 されたNaeの 減少, Keの 増加 はみ られなかつた.褐 色 細胞腫 ではNae, Keお よびTBWは いずれ も正常 であつた.甲 状線機能亢 進症 ではNae増 加, Ke減 少 の傾 ...

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Are the total exchangeable sodium, total exchangeable potassium and total body water the only determinants of the plasma water sodium concentration?

The dysnatraemias are common electrolyte disorders encountered in hospitalized patients [1]. The pathophysiology and approach to management of these electrolyte disorders have been well characterized. It is well known that the total exchangeable sodium (Nae), total exchangeable potassium (Ke) and total body water (TBW) are the major determinants of the plasma water sodium concentration ([Na]pw)...

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Equations for the prediction of normal values for exchangeable sodium, exchangeable potassium, extracellular fluid volume, and total body water.

Despite the valuable research information on body electrolytes and water that is gained from isotope dilution studies, these investigations have not become routine clinical procedure. This is partly due to the fact that normal ranges for exchangeable sodium (NaE), exchangeable potassium (KE), extracellular fluid volume (E.C.F.V.), and total body water (T.B.W.) are wide owing to great individual...

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Exchangeable Sodium , Body Potassium , and Body Water in Previously Edematous Cardiac Patients

PREVIOUS STUDIES from this laboratory have indicated that cardiac patients who have been successfully treated for congestive heart failure and who have become free from edema have a larger than normal concentration of sodium in their bodies." 2 The suggestion was advanced that part or all of the sodium excess in such patients represented osmotically inactive cation because the patients studied ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 1967

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.35.5.895